Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04

Fred Espenak

Key to Lunar Eclipse Figure (below)

Introduction

The Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04 is visible from the following geographic regions:

  • South America, Europe, Africa, central Asia, Australia

The diagram to the right depicts the Moon's path with respect to Earth's umbral and penumbral shadows. Below it is a map showing the geographic regions of eclipse visibility. Click on the figure to enlarge it. For an explanation of the features appearing in the figure, see Key to Lunar Eclipse Figures.

The instant of greatest eclipse takes place on 1974 Jun 04 at 22:16:44 TD (22:15:59 UT1). This is 4.5 days before the Moon reaches apogee. During the eclipse, the Moon is in the constellation Ophiuchus. The synodic month in which the eclipse takes place has a Brown Lunation Number of 636.

The eclipse belongs to Saros 120 and is number 55 of 83 eclipses in the series. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node. The Moon moves southward with respect to the node with each succeeding eclipse in the series and gamma decreases.

The partial lunar eclipse of 1974 Jun 04 is followed two weeks later by a total solar eclipse on 1974 Jun 20.

These eclipses all take place during a single eclipse season.

The eclipse predictions are given in both Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD) and Universal Time (UT1). The parameter ΔT is used to convert between these two times (i.e., TD = UT1 + ΔT). ΔT has a value of 44.8 seconds for this eclipse.

The following links provide maps and data for the eclipse.

The tables below contain detailed predictions and additional information on the Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04 .

Eclipse Data: Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04

Eclipse Characteristics
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 1.87523
Umbral Magnitude 0.82695
Gamma-0.54887
Epsilon 0.5048°
Opposition Times
Event Calendar Date & Time Julian Date
Greatest Eclipse 1974 Jun 04 at 22:16:43.7 TD (22:15:58.8 UT1) 2442203.427764
Ecliptic Opposition 1974 Jun 04 at 22:10:22.8 TD (22:09:38.0 UT1) 2442203.423356
Equatorial Opposition 1974 Jun 04 at 22:18:00.6 TD (22:17:15.8 UT1) 2442203.428655
Geocentric Coordinates of Sun and Moon
1974 Jun 04 at 22:16:43.7 TD (22:15:58.8 UT1)
Coordinate Sun Moon
Right Ascension04h50m08.7s16h50m06.0s
Declination+22°28'16.1"-22°58'33.1"
Semi-Diameter 15'45.8" 15'02.3"
Eq. Hor. Parallax 08.7" 0°55'11.4"
Geocentric Libration of Moon
Angle Value
l 3.9°
b 0.7°
c 8.4°
Earth's Shadows
Parameter Value
Penumbral Radius 1.1942°
Umbral Radius 0.6687°
Prediction Paramaters
Paramater Value
Ephemerides JPL DE405
ΔT 44.8 s
Shadow Rule Danjon
Shadow Enlargement 1.010
Saros Series 120 (55/83)

Explanation of Lunar Eclipse Data Tables

Eclipse Contacts: Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04

Lunar Eclipse Contacts
Eclipse Event Contact Time
TD		 Time
UT1		 Zenith Latitude Zenith Longitude Position Angle Axis Distance
Penumbral BeginsP119:26:10.219:25:25.422°55.6'S066°43.7'E 250.8° 1.4459°
Partial BeginsU120:39:53.020:39:08.122°57.0'S048°56.3'E 237.9° 0.9199°
Greatest EclipseGreatest22:16:43.722:15:58.822°58.6'S025°33.9'E 181.2° 0.5048°
Partial EndsU423:53:30.023:52:45.222°59.8'S002°12.6'E 124.5° 0.9188°
Penumbral EndsP401:07:19.701:06:34.923°00.5'S015°36.6'W 111.6° 1.4438°
Eclipse Durations
Eclipse Phase Duration
Penumbral (P4 - P1)05h41m09.5s
Partial (U4 - U1)03h13m37.0s

Explanation of Lunar Eclipse Contacts Table

Polynomial Besselian Elements: Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04

Polynomial Besselian Elements
1974 Jun 04 at 22:00:00.0 TD (=t0)
n x y d f1 f2 f3
0 -0.14298 -0.50202 0.3922 1.19426 0.66879 0.25066
1 0.47638 -0.00970 0.0001 -0.00029 -0.00029 -0.00008
2 -0.00015 0.00016 -0.0000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
3 -0.00001 -0.00000 - - - -

At time t1 (decimal hours), each besselian element is evaluated by:

x = x0 + x1*t + x2*t2 + x3*t3 (or x = Σ [xn*tn]; n = 0 to 3)

where: t = t1 - t0 (decimal hours) and t0 = 22.000

Explanation of Besselian Elements

Eclipse Publications

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For more visit: AstroPixels Publishing


Links for the Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04

Links to Additional Lunar Eclipse Information

• Decade Tables of Lunar Eclipses:
| 1901 - 1910 | 1911 - 1919 | 1921 - 1930 | 1931 - 1940 | 1941 - 1950 |
| 1951 - 1960 | 1961 - 1970 | 1971 - 1980 | 1981 - 1990 | 1991 - 2000 |
| 2001 - 2010 | 2011 - 2020 | 2021 - 2030 | 2031 - 2040 | 2041 - 2050 |
| 2051 - 2060 | 2061 - 2070 | 2071 - 2080 | 2081 - 2090 | 2091 - 2100 |

Lunar Eclipse Publications

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1974 Jun 04 were generated using the JPL DE405 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass.

The Earth's umbral and penumbral shadows were calculated using the Danjon methodusing a mean mid-latitude ellipticity to compensate for the opacity of the terrestrial atmosphere.

The predictions are given in both Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD) and Universal Time (UT1). The parameter ΔT is used to convert between these two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 44.8 seconds for this eclipse.

Acknowledgments

Some of the content on this web site is based on the book 21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, www.EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are NOT altered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is NOT removed or covered.