Path of the Total Solar Eclipse of -1987 Oct 25

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's umbral shadow during the Total Solar Eclipse of -1987 Oct 25 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Total Solar Eclipse of -1987 Oct 25
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits74°50.3'N177°59.4'E73°58.4'N176°54.6'E74°24.2'N177°25.7'E 1.016 - 101 km 00m57.2s
19:3873°53.7'N174°52.7'W70°19.1'N161°40.0'W71°50.5'N166°06.4'W 1.018 130° 110 km 01m05.8s
19:4070°43.9'N158°07.6'W68°15.2'N153°29.5'W69°26.8'N155°30.8'W 1.019 10° 141° 116 km 01m13.2s
19:4268°49.8'N150°48.4'W66°38.4'N148°06.9'W67°42.6'N149°19.9'W 1.020 13° 147° 120 km 01m18.3s
19:4467°17.2'N145°44.1'W65°15.5'N144°00.7'W66°15.3'N144°48.1'W 1.021 15° 152° 123 km 01m22.4s
19:4665°56.8'N141°47.3'W64°01.6'N140°39.5'W64°58.4'N141°10.7'W 1.021 17° 156° 126 km 01m26.1s
19:4864°44.4'N138°31.7'W62°54.2'N137°48.4'W63°48.6'N138°08.3'W 1.022 18° 159° 129 km 01m29.3s
19:5063°38.2'N135°44.2'W61°51.8'N135°18.8'W62°44.4'N135°30.4'W 1.022 20° 163° 131 km 01m32.2s
19:5262°36.6'N133°17.1'W60°53.4'N133°05.5'W61°44.5'N133°10.5'W 1.023 21° 166° 134 km 01m34.9s
19:5461°38.8'N131°05.5'W59°58.3'N131°04.8'W60°48.1'N131°04.6'W 1.023 22° 168° 136 km 01m37.3s
19:5660°44.3'N129°06.1'W59°06.1'N129°14.2'W59°54.8'N129°09.8'W 1.024 23° 171° 138 km 01m39.6s
19:5859°52.5'N127°16.4'W58°16.3'N127°31.9'W59°04.0'N127°24.0'W 1.024 24° 173° 140 km 01m41.7s
20:0059°03.0'N125°34.8'W57°28.7'N125°56.6'W58°15.5'N125°45.6'W 1.024 25° 175° 142 km 01m43.6s
20:0258°15.7'N123°59.8'W56°42.9'N124°27.0'W57°29.0'N124°13.4'W 1.024 26° 178° 144 km 01m45.4s
20:0457°30.1'N122°30.5'W55°58.9'N123°02.3'W56°44.3'N122°46.5'W 1.025 27° 180° 145 km 01m47.1s
20:0656°46.3'N121°05.9'W55°16.4'N121°41.9'W56°01.1'N121°24.0'W 1.025 28° 182° 147 km 01m48.6s
20:0856°04.0'N119°45.4'W54°35.3'N120°25.1'W55°19.5'N120°05.4'W 1.025 28° 184° 149 km 01m50.0s
20:1055°23.1'N118°28.4'W53°55.6'N119°11.4'W54°39.1'N118°50.1'W 1.025 29° 186° 150 km 01m51.3s
20:1254°43.4'N117°14.5'W53°17.0'N118°00.5'W54°00.0'N117°37.8'W 1.025 29° 188° 152 km 01m52.5s
20:1454°04.9'N116°03.2'W52°39.5'N116°52.0'W53°22.1'N116°27.9'W 1.025 30° 190° 153 km 01m53.5s
20:1653°27.6'N114°54.2'W52°03.1'N115°45.5'W52°45.2'N115°20.2'W 1.026 30° 192° 155 km 01m54.5s
20:1852°51.2'N113°47.2'W51°27.7'N114°40.9'W52°09.3'N114°14.4'W 1.026 31° 194° 156 km 01m55.3s
20:2052°15.8'N112°41.9'W50°53.2'N113°37.8'W51°34.4'N113°10.2'W 1.026 31° 196° 158 km 01m56.1s
20:2251°41.4'N111°38.1'W50°19.5'N112°36.0'W51°00.3'N112°07.4'W 1.026 31° 197° 159 km 01m56.7s
20:2451°07.7'N110°35.6'W49°46.7'N111°35.4'W50°27.1'N111°05.8'W 1.026 31° 199° 160 km 01m57.2s
20:2650°35.0'N109°34.0'W49°14.6'N110°35.7'W49°54.7'N110°05.3'W 1.026 32° 201° 162 km 01m57.7s
20:2850°02.9'N108°33.4'W48°43.3'N109°36.8'W49°23.1'N109°05.5'W 1.026 32° 203° 163 km 01m58.0s
20:3049°31.7'N107°33.4'W48°12.8'N108°38.6'W48°52.2'N108°06.4'W 1.026 32° 205° 164 km 01m58.2s
20:3249°01.2'N106°34.0'W47°42.9'N107°40.8'W48°22.0'N107°07.9'W 1.026 32° 207° 165 km 01m58.3s
20:3448°31.3'N105°35.0'W47°13.7'N106°43.4'W47°52.5'N106°09.6'W 1.026 32° 208° 166 km 01m58.4s
20:3648°02.1'N104°36.1'W46°45.2'N105°46.2'W47°23.6'N105°11.6'W 1.026 32° 210° 167 km 01m58.3s
20:3847°33.6'N103°37.4'W46°17.3'N104°49.0'W46°55.4'N104°13.7'W 1.026 32° 212° 168 km 01m58.1s
20:4047°05.8'N102°38.5'W45°50.0'N103°51.8'W46°27.9'N103°15.6'W 1.026 32° 214° 168 km 01m57.8s
20:4246°38.5'N101°39.5'W45°23.4'N102°54.3'W46°00.9'N102°17.4'W 1.026 31° 215° 169 km 01m57.4s
20:4446°11.9'N100°40.0'W44°57.3'N101°56.5'W45°34.6'N101°18.8'W 1.026 31° 217° 169 km 01m56.9s
20:4645°45.9'N099°40.1'W44°31.9'N100°58.2'W45°08.9'N100°19.7'W 1.026 31° 219° 170 km 01m56.3s
20:4845°20.5'N098°39.4'W44°07.0'N099°59.2'W44°43.7'N099°19.8'W 1.026 30° 220° 170 km 01m55.5s
20:5044°55.6'N097°37.8'W43°42.8'N098°59.4'W44°19.2'N098°19.2'W 1.026 30° 222° 170 km 01m54.7s
20:5244°31.4'N096°35.2'W43°19.1'N097°58.6'W43°55.3'N097°17.5'W 1.025 30° 224° 170 km 01m53.8s
20:5444°07.8'N095°31.3'W42°56.1'N096°56.6'W43°32.0'N096°14.5'W 1.025 29° 225° 170 km 01m52.7s
20:5643°44.9'N094°25.8'W42°33.6'N095°53.2'W43°09.3'N095°10.1'W 1.025 28° 227° 169 km 01m51.5s
20:5843°22.5'N093°18.6'W42°11.8'N094°48.1'W42°47.2'N094°04.0'W 1.025 28° 229° 168 km 01m50.2s
21:0043°00.8'N092°09.2'W41°50.6'N093°41.1'W42°25.7'N092°55.8'W 1.025 27° 230° 167 km 01m48.8s
21:0242°39.8'N090°57.4'W41°30.1'N092°31.9'W42°05.0'N091°45.4'W 1.025 26° 232° 166 km 01m47.3s
21:0442°19.5'N089°42.7'W41°10.3'N091°20.1'W41°44.9'N090°32.2'W 1.024 26° 234° 165 km 01m45.6s
21:0641°59.9'N088°24.6'W40°51.2'N090°05.3'W41°25.6'N089°15.8'W 1.024 25° 235° 163 km 01m43.7s
21:0841°41.2'N087°02.5'W40°33.0'N088°46.8'W41°07.1'N087°55.6'W 1.024 24° 237° 161 km 01m41.7s
21:1041°23.4'N085°35.6'W40°15.6'N087°24.2'W40°49.5'N086°30.8'W 1.024 23° 239° 159 km 01m39.5s
21:1241°06.5'N084°02.8'W39°59.2'N085°56.4'W40°32.9'N085°00.7'W 1.023 21° 241° 156 km 01m37.2s
21:1440°50.8'N082°22.7'W39°43.8'N084°22.4'W40°17.4'N083°23.8'W 1.023 20° 242° 153 km 01m34.6s
21:1640°36.5'N080°33.4'W39°29.7'N082°40.6'W40°03.2'N081°38.4'W 1.022 19° 244° 150 km 01m31.8s
21:1840°23.8'N078°31.8'W39°17.2'N080°48.9'W39°50.5'N079°42.1'W 1.022 17° 246° 146 km 01m28.7s
21:2040°13.4'N076°13.0'W39°06.5'N078°44.0'W39°40.0'N077°30.7'W 1.021 15° 248° 141 km 01m25.2s
21:2240°06.1'N073°28.2'W38°58.4'N076°20.1'W39°32.2'N074°57.4'W 1.021 13° 250° 136 km 01m21.2s
21:2440°04.3'N069°56.5'W38°54.2'N073°26.4'W39°29.0'N071°47.4'W 1.020 10° 253° 129 km 01m16.3s
21:2640°17.1'N064°12.7'W38°57.1'N069°35.7'W39°35.2'N067°16.8'W 1.019 256° 120 km 01m09.8s
Limits40°44.9'N058°44.4'W39°46.8'N058°55.5'W40°15.6'N058°50.0'W 1.017 - 104 km 00m58.8s

ΔT = 46092.4 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse09:20:16.720:32:04.448°20.9'N060°19.6'E 31.9° 206.6° 164.9 km01m58.34s
Greatest Duration09:21:30.320:33:17.948°02.7'N106°30.0'W 31.9° 207.7° 165.5 km01m58.36s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Total Solar Eclipse of -1987 Oct 25

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of -1987 Oct 25 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 46092.4 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 3674.0 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 15.35°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.